About
Sam Nujoma is a Namibian revolutionary, anti-apartheid activist, and politician. He served as the first president of Namibia for three terms, from 1990 to 2005, playing a pivotal role in the country's transition to independence. He was a founding member and the first president of the South West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO) in 1960, leading the fight against apartheid and for Namibian self-determination.
Career Timeline
Founds SWAPO
Establishes SWAPO, leading the fight for independence. Very limited personal wealth.
First President of Namibia
Becomes president after independence, significant power.
Controversies Arise
Allegations of authoritarianism and corruption surface. Wealth increased significantly.
Steps Down as President
Leaves office after three terms, legacy mixed with achievements and controversies.
Elder Statesman, Legacy Debated
Continues to be a figure in Namibia, legacy under debate.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026