About
Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez, known as CAP, was a Venezuelan politician who served as the 47th and 50th president of Venezuela. He held office from 1974 to 1979 and again from 1989 to 1993. Pérez was a founder of Acción Democrática, a dominant political party in Venezuela during the latter half of the 20th century. His presidencies were marked by economic policies, both successful and controversial, and political turmoil.
Career Timeline
Elected President of Venezuela
Pérez's first presidency began, fueled by oil revenues and marked by nationalization.
Nationalized Oil Industry
This bold move significantly impacted Venezuela's economy and consolidated power.
Re-elected President
Pérez returned to power amid economic challenges and social unrest.
Implements Austerity Measures
These measures led to widespread protests and political instability.
Failed Coup Attempt
The coup attempt severely weakened Pérez's authority and highlighted the deep divisions in Venezuelan society.
Impeached and Removed
Pérez was removed from office on corruption charges, damaging his reputation and legacy.
Carlos Andrés Pérez Dies
Carlos Andrés Pérez died in Miami, Florida after suffering a heart attack. His legacy is heavily tarnished by corruption and a failed coup.
Legacy of Controversy Remains
Pérez's legacy is remembered with both admiration and criticism. His early economic successes were ultimately overshadowed by corruption allegations, social unrest, and a tarnished reputation.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026








