About
Traian Băsescu is a Romanian politician who served as the President of Romania for two terms, from 2004 to 2014. Before his presidency, he held the position of Romanian Minister of Transport on several occasions during the 1990s. He also served as the Mayor of Bucharest from 2000 to 2004, marking a significant period in his political career. Băsescu was also elected as the leader of the Democratic Party (PD) in 2001.
Career Timeline
Minister of Transport
Served as Romania's Minister of Transport in the post-communist government. This marked his entry into national politics from a maritime industry background.
Elected Mayor of Bucharest
Won the mayoral election in Bucharest, Romania's capital. His focus on infrastructure and anti-corruption made him popular and positioned him for national leadership.
Elected President of Romania
Won the presidency in a close election, becoming a prominent Eastern European leader. His presidency coincided with Romania's EU accession efforts, raising his international profile.
Romania Joins European Union
Oversaw Romania's entry into the EU, a historic milestone. This achievement solidified his status as a significant figure in European politics.
Survived Impeachment Referendum
Faced impeachment but survived due to low turnout in the referendum. Political turmoil and controversies tarnished his reputation but he remained in office.
Completed Second Presidential Term
Left office after serving two terms marked by political battles and reform efforts. His presidency was influential but divisive in Romanian politics.
Influential Romanian Political Figure
Remains active in Romanian politics and well-known nationally. Recognized as a significant post-communist leader who guided Romania into the EU, though primarily known within Romania and Eastern Europe.
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Last updated: February 23, 2026