About
Theo van Gogh was a Dutch film director known for his provocative and often controversial work. He directed *Submission: Part 1*, a short film critical of the treatment of women in Islam, written by Ayaan Hirsi Ali. Van Gogh's outspoken views and filmmaking style made him a target, and he was murdered by Mohammed Bouyeri, a Dutch-Moroccan Islamist, in 2004. His last completed film, *06/05*, explored the assassination of Dutch politician Pim Fortuyn and was released posthumously.
Career Timeline
Early Independent Films
Theo van Gogh begins his filmmaking career with independent films, exploring controversial themes and developing his confrontational style.
*Interview* success
Van Gogh directs *Interview*, which gains international recognition and leads to an American remake.
*Submission Part 1* controversy
Directs *Submission: Part 1*, written by Ayaan Hirsi Ali, sparking controversy and leading to death threats. His notoriety grows, but his safety is compromised.
Assassination
Theo van Gogh is murdered by Mohammed Bouyeri in Amsterdam because of *Submission Part 1*, ending his career and life. His film *06/05* is released posthumously.
Legacy of Controversy
Theo van Gogh remains known for his provocative filmmaking and the circumstances of his death, which sparked debates on free speech and extremism. He is remembered as a cautionary tale.
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Last updated: February 20, 2026