About
Nicola Sturgeon is a Scottish politician who served as the First Minister of Scotland and Leader of the Scottish National Party (SNP) from 2014 to 2023. A prominent figure in Scottish politics, she advocated for Scottish independence and championed social policies. As First Minister, she navigated complex issues such as Brexit and the COVID-19 pandemic. Sturgeon has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) since 1999, representing Glasgow Southside from 2007.
Career Timeline
Elected to Scottish Parliament
Became a Member of the Scottish Parliament, beginning her career in regional politics. Known primarily within Scottish political circles at this early stage.
Deputy First Minister Appointed
Appointed Deputy First Minister under Alex Salmond, significantly raising her profile within Scottish politics. Became a key figure in the SNP leadership and independence movement.
Becomes First Minister of Scotland
Assumed role as First Minister and SNP leader, becoming the first woman to hold the position. The Scottish independence referendum brought her national and international attention.
Brexit Leadership Role Emerges
Led Scotland's opposition to Brexit, gaining significant UK-wide recognition for her advocacy. Her profile reached its peak as she championed Scottish interests during the Brexit crisis.
COVID-19 Pandemic Response
Gained widespread praise for clear COVID-19 communications and leadership, with approval ratings soaring. Her daily briefings made her a household name across the UK.
Resignation Amid Party Turmoil
Resigned as First Minister amid internal party divisions and police investigations into SNP finances. Her sudden departure shocked Scottish politics and damaged her legacy.
Post-Political Career and Legacy
Remains a recognized figure in Scottish politics but with diminished influence after leaving office. Known for her tenure as First Minister but past her peak of relevance and facing ongoing scrutiny.
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Last updated: February 23, 2026