About
Martine Louise Marie Aubry is a prominent French politician known for her leadership roles within the Socialist Party and in local government. She served as the First Secretary of the French Socialist Party from 2008 to 2012, a significant position in French politics. Additionally, she held the position of Mayor of Lille from March 2001 to March 2025, making her the first woman to hold either of these positions. Her father, Jacques Delors, was a prominent figure in European politics, having served as Minister of Finance and President of the European Commission.
Career Timeline
Minister of Labour
Appointed as Minister of Labour, marking a significant step in her political career.
Mayor of Lille
Elected as the Mayor of Lille, securing a key position in local government.
Socialist Party Leader
Elected as the First Secretary of the French Socialist Party.
Loses Leadership Role
Steps down as First Secretary of the Socialist Party, ending her national leadership role.
Re-elected as Mayor
Successfully re-elected as the Mayor of Lille, continuing her local governance.
Final Term
Wins another term as Mayor in Lille.
Political Influence Remains
Continues to be a prominent figure in French politics, though her national influence is limited.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026