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Maia Chiburdanidze, born on January 17, 1961, is a Georgian chess Grandmaster. She became the sixth Women's World Chess Champion in 1978, holding the title until 1991. Chiburdanidze was the youngest Women's World Chess Champion until 2010. In 1984, she became the second woman to be awarded the title of Grandmaster by FIDE and has played on nine gold-medal-winning teams in the Women's Chess Olympiad.

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Career Timeline

1978A$0.01M

Women's World Champion

Became the youngest Women's World Chess Champion at age 17, gaining international recognition.

1984A$0.05M+$0.04M

Awarded Grandmaster Title

Became the second woman to be awarded the Grandmaster title, solidifying her status in chess.

1991B$0.1M+$0.05M

Loses World Champion Title

Lost the Women's World Chess Champion title, marking a shift in her career trajectory.

2000B$0.3M+$0.19999999999999998M

Olympiad Gold Medalist

Continued to win gold medals in the Women's Chess Olympiad, contributing to team success.

2010C$0.7M+$0.39999999999999997M

Active Chess Player

Remained an active chess player, though past her peak competitive years.

2026C$1M+$0.30000000000000004M

Chess Legend

Remembered as a significant figure in women's chess, though less active in recent years. Makes appearances at chess events.

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Last updated: February 21, 2026