Mahinda Rajapaksa

Entered Sri Lankan Politics

Following his father's footsteps, Rajapaksa entered politics at a young age. He began building his political base in southern Sri Lanka, though he remained relatively unknown nationally.

Appointed Prime Minister

Became Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, significantly raising his national profile. This position allowed him to consolidate power within the ruling party and prepare for a presidential bid.

Elected President of Sri Lanka

Won the presidency in a closely contested election, becoming the sixth President of Sri Lanka. This marked the beginning of his dominant period in Sri Lankan politics.

End of Civil War

Oversaw the military defeat of the LTTE, ending the 26-year civil war. This achievement made him a hero to many Sri Lankans, though it also attracted international criticism over human rights concerns.

Lost Presidential Election

Unexpectedly lost the presidential election to his former ally Maithripala Sirisena. This marked the end of his presidency but not his political career, as he remained influential.

Returned as Prime Minister

Appointed Prime Minister again in a controversial move, though this lasted only 52 days due to constitutional crisis. His political resilience was evident despite the setback.

Brother Elected President

His brother Gotabaya Rajapaksa won the presidency, and Mahinda returned as Prime Minister again. The Rajapaksa family consolidated power once more in Sri Lankan politics.

Resigned Amid Economic Crisis

Resigned as Prime Minister during massive protests over Sri Lanka's worst economic crisis. The Rajapaksa family's political dominance ended amid public anger over economic mismanagement.

Influential Political Figure

Remains a significant figure in Sri Lankan politics, maintaining influence within the SLPP party. While no longer in power, he continues to shape political discourse and is respected by a substantial portion of the population for ending the civil war.