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About

John Dramani Mahama is a Ghanaian politician who has been the president of Ghana since January 2025. He is a member of the National Democratic Congress (NDC). He previously served as president from 2012 to 2017. Prior to becoming president, he served as Vice President of Ghana from 2009 to 2012.

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Career Timeline

1996D$0.1M

Elected to Parliament

Mahama was elected to Parliament representing Bole-Bamboi constituency, beginning his formal political career. This marked his entry into national politics in Ghana.

1998D$0.3M+$0.19999999999999998M

Appointed Minister of Communications

Appointed Deputy Minister of Communications, gaining executive experience and visibility in the NDC government. This role expanded his political influence and expertise.

2009C$0.8M+$0.5M

Becomes Vice President

Sworn in as Vice President under President John Atta Mills, positioning him as second-in-command. This elevated his national profile significantly.

2012B$1.5M+$0.7M

Assumes Presidency After Mills

Became President following President Mills' death in July, then won the December 2012 election. This marked his rise to the highest office in Ghana.

2016C$2.5M+$1M

Loses Reelection Bid

Defeated by Nana Akufo-Addo in the presidential election, ending his first presidential term. His concession was praised for upholding democratic norms.

2020C$2.8M+$0.2999999999999998M

Narrowly Loses Second Comeback

Lost another close presidential race to Akufo-Addo in a contested election. This loss extended his time out of power.

2024C$3M+$0.20000000000000018M

Wins Third Presidential Campaign

Successfully won the 2024 presidential election, securing a return to power after eight years out of office. He was inaugurated in January 2025.

2026C$3M

Serving Second Presidential Term

Currently serving as President of Ghana for the second time, focusing on economic recovery and development. His influence remains primarily regional rather than global.

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Last updated: February 23, 2026