About
Hubert Maga was a prominent politician from Dahomey, now Benin. He rose from humble beginnings as a schoolmaster to become a leading figure in the country's independence movement. Maga served as premier and later became the first president of Dahomey when it gained independence from France in 1960. He played a significant role in shaping the newly independent nation's political landscape.
Career Timeline
Elected to French Assembly
Maga's election marked his entry into national politics, laying the foundation for his future leadership role.
Dahomey's First President
As president, Maga shaped the newly independent nation's political landscape, gaining significant influence.
Ousted in Military Coup
Maga's presidency was cut short by a military coup, leading to a decline in his political power and influence.
Returns as President
In a surprising turn of events, Maga regained the presidency, demonstrating his continued political relevance.
Final Ouster from Power
Maga's political career effectively ended after this final ouster, diminishing his influence on Dahomey's political scene.
Death
Maga's death marked the end of an era in Benin's politics. His legacy is remembered with mixed feelings due to controversy over his leadership.
Legacy as Former Leader
Hubert Maga is remembered as a figure of historical importance, despite the controversies and political instability of his time in power.
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Last updated: February 25, 2026