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About

Fradique Bandeira Melo de Menezes is a São Toméan politician who served as the third president of São Tomé and Príncipe. He held the presidential office for two terms, from 2001 to 2011. His presidency was a significant period in the country's political landscape. Menezes' leadership focused on the development and stability of the small island nation off the coast of Africa.

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Career Timeline

2001C$1M

Elected President of São Tomé

Menezes's election marked a shift in the country's leadership and brought new focus to its development.

2006C$2M+$1M

Survives Coup Attempt

Menezes successfully resisted a military coup, retaining his position and control.

2011C$3M+$1M

End of Second Term

Menezes completed his second term as president, stepping down according to term limits.

2014C$4M+$1M

Presidential Candidacy

Menezes ran for president again, seeking a non-consecutive term. The results were unsuccessful.

2018C$4M

Political Commentary

Menezes remains involved in political discussions, sharing his insights.

2022C$5M+$1M

Advisor to Government

He serves as a informal advisor to the government.

2026C$5M

Legacy in São Tomé

Menezes is remembered for his contributions to the development of São Tomé, though his influence has waned since leaving office.

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Last updated: February 23, 2026